XRF test results for Crown Ming Fine China “Princess” pattern dish (Made in China) — sent by Lisa in Michigan

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For those new to the Lead Safe Mama website:

Tamara Rubin is a multiple-federal-award-winning independent advocate for childhood Lead poisoning prevention and consumer goods safety, and a documentary filmmaker. She is also a mother of Lead-poisoned children (two of her four sons were acutely Lead-poisoned in 2005).


In the interest of publishing quite a few test results quickly, we will be updating this article with more information shortly. For context: As of 2011, anything over 90 ppm Lead (in the paint, glaze, or coating of an item) is considered unsafe and illegal in items intended for use by children. Dishes are not considered items intended for use by children (on a U.S. federal level), so this level of Lead (in the glaze) on a food-use item is not illegal.

Reading #1) 60-second test
(repeated multiple times to confirm results)
On white center of the food surface

  • Lead (Pb): non-detect
  • Cadmium (Cd): 9 +/- 4 ppm
  • Mercury (Hg): non-detect
  • Bromine (Br): non-detect
  • Chromium (Cr): non-detect
  • Iron (Fe): 2,443 +/- 158 ppm
  • Indium (In): 13 +/- 6 ppm
  • Tin (Sn): 21 +/- 7 ppm
  • Antimony (Sb): 23 +/- 10 ppm
  • Platinum (Pt): 50 +/- 27 ppm
  • Bismuth (Bi): 112 +/- 11 ppm
  • No other metals were detected in consumer goods mode.

Reading #2) 60-second test
(repeated multiple times to confirm results)
On floral print border of the food surface

  • Lead (Pb): 8,733 +/- 172 ppm
  • Cadmium (Cd): non-detect
  • Mercury (Hg): non-detect
  • Bromine (Br): non-detect
  • Chromium (Cr): non-detect
  • Iron (Fe): 2,591 +/- 173 ppm
  • Cobalt (Co): 960 +/- 91 ppm
  • Zinc (Zn): 261 +/- 25 ppm
  • Tin (Sn): 22 +/- 8 ppm
  • Antimony (Sb): 51 +/- 12 ppm
  • Platinum (Pt): 154 +/- 51 ppm
  • Bismuth (Bi): 92 +/- 22 ppm
  • No other metals were detected in consumer goods mode.

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