Genuine* HEPA-vacs are an important part of managing lead hazards.
I personally love the products made by Dustless Technologies, for several reasons.
Note: Dustless was one of the sponsors of my film; I invited them to sponsor my film because I was (and remain) a huge fan of their pioneering products – as comprising some of the best options out there, and so my opinion is not influenced by the fact that they subsequently accepted my invitation to support the project!
Dustless makes true* HEPA-vacs in both a floor model (visually similar to the ubiquitous “shop-vac” style design) and backpack model.
Click the vacuum images to see these products on Amazon.
My FAVORITE feature (as a mom of four boys) is the wet/dry feature! [You can suck up vomit into a bag that is already full of dust – just one notable application!] Where this applies to lead hazard remediation is that if you decide (for example) to wet scrub a concrete porch (with TSP and detergent and warm water and wire brushes – as we did) because it has tested positive for high levels of lead (our concrete front porch was 1,100 micrograms of lead per square foot AFTER our [later discovered to be] fraudulent abatement cleaners “did their job”, so we decided to clean it again ourselves!) , you can vacuum up the dirty water WHILE you scrub – without having to swap the bag out if it is already full of dust! Another fun application: it’s also useful for vacuuming out the crud water at the bottom of your hot tub, when you are changing the water! [Our most significantly lead-poisoned child has a therapy hot-tub that we use daily primarily because of his severe plaque psoriasis… one of the long-term symptoms of his acute lead-poisoning as a baby.]
I also LOVE the simple yet effective sealing system for sealing the bags when they are full (so they can’t emit clouds of leaded dust everywhere when you change the bag.)
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Finally they are a great choice for families working with lead hazards (and contractors of course, too!) because of their comparatively reasonable price point [many competitors charge hundreds more for similar function sets!].
The fact that it is a small American company (based in Southern California), run by a committed team, concerned about protecting children from environmental health hazards is a pure bonus.
As explained in my footnote below*, please understand that many other brands sell their ordinary vacuums with a HEPA filter option (and when they market this option it highlights that they have HEPA filters.). These ordinary vacuums are not “HEPA-vacs”, just because they are fitted with a HEPA filter —and they are NOT suitable for working with lead. Ordinary vacuums fitted with HEPA filters can still spew clouds of lead contaminated dust, when they leak in normal use — and much more so if they are moved around, and particularly when the bag is removed/changed.
Short of a true HEPA-vac, I would choose a vacuum system that sucks everything into a water-filled chamber that then needs to be dumped out when full (because then there is at least perhaps less of a chance of the lead dust not becoming part of your household air again because it is contained in water.)
* There’s been understandable/intentionally-created confusion about the HEPA [High Efficiency Particulate Arrestance – as defined by filtration efficiency of at least 99.97% efficient on particles of 0.3 microns in size] acronym, as it applies to vacuum cleaners. A true HEPA vac is a precision system that has been designed to suck up and completely sequester/quarantine dust end-to-end (all the way through to its subsequent safe disposal); prior to recent more stringent regulatory legislation, many manufacturers have (whether deliberately or through ostensible “ignorance”) stated or implied that their inexpensive unsealed, messy, leaky ordinary vacuum cleaners were HEPA complaint – merely through the addition of a HEPA filter. Tragically, this led countless contractors – and even some “abatement” contractors (who arguably really should have known better) to use these inadequate/inappropriate vacs to attempt to clean up existing lead contamination (or ostensibly to prevent it during remodeling) – with disastrous results (the broadcasting of micro-particulate lead dust everywhere either during use and/or when emptying or changing out bags — thus exacerbating existing contamination—and in many cases, creating contamination where there had been none!)
As always, thanks for reading! Please let us know if you have any questions at all.
Sincerely,
Tamara Rubin (& Len Rubin)
Unexpected Lead Expert(s)!
Mother (& Father!) of Four Sons
Mano says
Hi Tamara
How do you empty the water contained bags. I mean how do you dispose it ? Do you put in ordinary house hold bin?
Amazon uk is not selling it. Is it safe to buy through ebay? I wonder whether I will get the authenic product.
Many thanks for your reply.
Mano
Sabrina says
Has anyone, to your knowledge, done an analysis of Miele “HEPA” vacuums, which are actually vacuums with HEPA filters?
spreadthelove says
Hi, I bought a Miele vacuum for my home after talking with Martine from Indoor Environmental Testing. See her blog (scroll to the Vacuum section): http://airinspector.com/the-art-of-clean-air/. She explains how important it is the have a SEALED vacuum…meaning, that the CANISTER is “Sealed”. My Miele vacuum (Miele Compact C2 Electro+ Canister Vacuum), has the rubber ring around the perimeter of the canister which does the “sealing”…forcing all the air through the filters, as it should be.
She says: “Your vacuum pollutes the air every time you use it unless you have a well-designed, well-made, low emission one like the Nilfisk, Miele, or Sebo vacuums. Look for words like “sealed” or “low emissions” or, even better, the European S-Class filtration when shopping for a vacuum. Canister vacuums are preferable as they are better sealed.”
Julie Graham says
Just wondering if there are any other brands available now. The dustless one (floor model) is no longer available. Thanks! Julie
Katherine says
I somehow bought the nonhepa version of this vacuum vs the hepa. Now when I go to look at the two dustless hepas they each have prop 65 warnings the larger says for exposure to chemicals including acrylonitrile that causes cancer and DEHP -diemethylhexyl phthalate and the backpack lists polybrominated biphenyls that causes cancer and birth defects-I’m paraphrasing the website. Idk if these props were listed previously but do you find it concerning or still acceptable?
Tamara says
Oh That’s a good question. Do all of the vacuums have these warnings these days? I don’t own a vacuum for my house – we just have one for my husband’s workshop… so I haven’t delved into that conversation too far (beyond the lead concerns / containment of lead.)
T
Hadley says
In reply to your question I just bought one and paid a lot of money for it only to smell scary burning chemical smell on first use. I did NOT see the warning anywhere in the manufacturer website or Home Depot where I bought it. Not until I saw the box it was shipped in. This feels like a betrayal and a crime from this company which is supposed to be all about protecting people’s health. Unbelievable. Now I have to try to return and back to square one.
infoyes says
I spoke to the people at Dustless and they advised to not buy the Home Depot model as that is not good enough for lead, etc. So it might help to give them a call. I ultimately ordered Nilfisk for my shop vac because it was smaller than the Dustless.
(Nilfisk Aero 21 (model# 107418440) or Aero 26 (model# 107419097) – make sure you get the models that include HEPA filters)
I am really appalled that so many devices have prop 64 warnings.
Danielle says
Hi I want to purchase a HEPA vacuum for our home (built in 1931). Unfortunately the links on your site a no longer working. Do you have updated ones?
Kelsie Anderson says
Hello, I’m also wondering what vacuum you would recommend now that the Dustless brand seems to be gone? We have just bought a home built in 1977 and it has popcorn ceilings that have lead (we don’t know if it also has asbestos) so I want a safe vacuum to seal in those potential lead/asbestos particles from our baby on the way. Especially after installing new fans/lights in the ceilings. Several vacuums now say they have a sealed air system with filtration down to the .3 microns. Thank you!